Assisted Living Facilities-when and how to choose
 
 

When an individual doesn't need nursing home care but can't continue to live independently, an assisted living facility is a good choice. ALF's are licensed by the State to provide housing, food service, security and assistance with the activities of daily living. Residents must not be bedridden and must be able to function with minimal help. An ALF may be licensed to provide additional services, that allow it to care for more frail residents so they may age at the facility or provide limited nursing services, not including 24 care.

Choosing an ALF

Consider looking for a facility with easy access for family and friends and convenient to your personal doctor. To ensure that you will receive the services you need, ask about the level of care the ALF provides. Visiting a facility can give you a feeling about the staff, scope of services and
service delivery, cleanliness and surroundings.

Financial Concerns: Residency in an ALF can be paid by private funds, insurance policies and/or the person's existing monthly income. A variety of plans are available to help lower-income individuals ask to see if you qualify.

Questions to Ask: talk with the staff of several different facilities. Ask questions like these:
· What services are included in the monthly rate?
· Can I see a copy of a sample contract?
· Will I receive a written care plan? Will it be reviewed periodically as my needs change?
· Does the ALF require an initial entrance fee, application fee or deposit?
· Is there a cap on how which the monthly rate can be increased?
· What happens if I run out of money?
· What are my options if my health declines or my needs change?
· Is the facility licensed by the State? For the specific services you need?
· What happens if I have a complaint?
· Questions about the physical environment, staff, activities, meals, security.

Source: Fla. Agency for Health Care Administration

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